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Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/10-28

Dear Interested Reader,
Cooperative medical engagement near Camp Stone, Herat.  Road grand opening in Panjshir.  An in-depth patrol through Zabul prov.  Humanitarian aid for Logar prov.
Iraq:  IqAF leads first joint aerial mission over Baghdad.  Students participate in "Junior Hero Program" in Kirkuuk prov.  IZ construction contracts open to Iraqi bids.
Joanna
_______________________

October 28, 2009

Combined Joint Task Force - 82 PAO 

Cooperative Medical Engagement

By Senior Airman Marc Lane

U.S. and Italian medical personnel apply lotion to an Afghan child's face during a cooperative medical engagement near Camp Stone, Herat, October 7, 2009.  

HERAT - ANA soldiers as well as Afghan civilian medical personnel, with the assistance of Italian, Spanish and U.S. forces, treated more than 300 people every day of the event. The ANA sent buses to multiple villages in the Herat area to ensure villagers were able to reach the care site.  Local citizens received treatment for basic cough and cold, seasonal allergies, aches and pains, high plod pressure, parasites and various infections.

ANA Col. Shirzad, medical cmdr, was glad to have the opportunity to use his skills to help his fellow Afghans. "It's a good way to help the people and show them that the ANA is here to help," said Col. Shirzad.  "It also works to show that CF are not here to take over; they are here to assist us, the people."

An additional benefit for the community was the more than $30,000 worth of medications, antibiotics and hygiene items purchased from the local economy and distributed to those in need. "We enjoy having a chance to come out and meet and treat the people," said Lt. Col. Richard Ruck, 4th Bde, 82nd Abn Div flight surgeon. "This is short term care.  Unfortunately we're not going to be able to give long term medical follow up.  For these issues we can only identify and alleviate some of their symptoms.  In cases of infections we can provide a cure." Various specialists in pulmonology, dermatology, dentistry and pediatrics were available to render care.

Italian medical personnel performed minor surgery on a man from Herat City who had a piece of foreign material lodged in the palm of his hand. They successfully removed the object, alleviating his pain. "I've had pain in my hand for a long time," said the man.  "I couldn't afford surgery. I'm very thankful for the aid."

Men, women and children from multiple villages near Herat came to receive medical care.

ANA Col. Shirzad checks out a patient.

An Afghan man leads his son and father outside after they received various medical care. 

U.S. medical personnel provide dental care for an Afghan man. 

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Combined Joint Task Force - 82 PAO 

Khermensan Road Grand Opening in Panjshir

Photo by Capt. John Stamm 

Panjshir PRT director, Mr. James DeHart, speaks at the grand opening of Khermensan Road, Anaba District, Panjshir prov., Oct. 8. (PRT cmdr, Lt. Col. Eric Hommel, far left). Mr. DeHart stressed the importance of teamwork and cooperation between the PRT and the Panjshir citizens in enabling projects in the prov.

Panjshir PRT cmdr, Lt. Col. Eric Hommel, and PRT director, Mr. James DeHart, join Panjshir Gov. Bahlol, in the ribbon-cutting ceremony to officially open the Khermensan Road. The improved road connects the Daraband pass to the main valley road.

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Combined Joint Task Force - 82 PAO 

Crossroads of Afghanistan

By Sgt. Stephen Decatur

An Afghan Soldier armed with an M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (right) patrols alongside Pfc. Jesus Cisneros of Co A, also armed with an M249, Sept. 30. 

KANDAHAR - A small group of Paratroopers navigated in darkness along their patrol route. Under a canopy of stars they led the way for their Afghan allies, using night vision goggles.  Another team of Paratroopers formed up the rear while a loyal dog from the ANA base tagged along.

The group began to climb down a dry river bed, called a wadi. "Is that thing really that deep?" the plt sgt asked. Inside the wadi an Afghan officer told the plt sgt that the previous ANA Kandak stationed in the area had been ambushed in that same
spot. "We need to get out of here," the plt sgt said. "This is a very bad place." One by one the plt sgt helped Afghan and American Soldiers alike across the wadi, and the patrol continued.

If you drive down Highway 1 through Zabul prov., it might look like there's nowhere to hide from the Baba Mountains in the SW all the way to the Hindu Kush in the NE.  Looks can be deceiving. Orchards, mud-brick walls, deeply tilled gardens, wadis and waist-high vegetation create a maze of chokepoints and hiding places.

The 1st Bn, 508th PIR, 4th BCT (TF Fury), 82nd Abn Div arrived in Zabul late
this summer to advise and assist the ANA in providing security for the prov. Zabul is a crossroads.  Highway 1 is the only paved road that links Kabul and the eastern provs. to Kandahar and the southern provs., while the Taliban use the rugged terrain to slip through the prov. on their way between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

"Zabul is known right now as a transit point," said Lt. Col. David Oclander, cmdr of 1st Bn. "To the Taliban, Zabul has always been absolutely critical," Oclander said.  Zabul was the last prov. to fall to the mujahedeen and CF in 2002, and the first to see the reemergence of the Taliban in 2005. There is an 11% literacy rate in the prov., with only about 70 working schools in the entire prov.  Because 90% of the population lives in remote locations and relies on subsistence farming, there are very few opportunities for people in the prov., Oclander said. "It lends itself to the rise of an insurgency and the rise of a radical ideology," Oclander said.

In a recent shura, a traditional assembly of decision makers, community leaders from the Shajoy district met with Afghan and American cmdrs to discuss their concerns. Some village elders expressed their concern that their communities could become battlefields, because the Taliban use their towns as rest stops
and hiding places.  Others told the ANA rep that the Taliban were threatening university students who came back on break from school, that if they didn't pay extortionate sums of money to return to school they would either have to stay home or face violence. Several of the village leaders pointed out that many others who were invited to the Shura didn't attend due to Taliban intimidation. "As soon as they see a clear winner they'll make a choice," Oclander said. "Security is the main thing that will win people over."

Before the recent arrival of additional CF there were only a few hundred ISAF personnel, Oclander said.  In several cases TF Fury Paratroopers have replaced
eMiTT small enough to count on one or two hands with entire inf plt in remote ANA bases.  In addition to the Paratroopers, the prov. has also received another
bn from 5th Stryker BCT, 2nd ID, and a contingent from the Romanian army.

"Hopefully the greater resources will translate to a larger, more complete mentor mission," said Staff Sgt. Jonathan Taylor, an Army Reserve medic who was one of the last members of the eMiTT Venom to leave Zabul. The 13-man team has been replaced by an entire inf co. Though small in numbers, the eMiTTs laid the foundation for the incoming CF by establishing a positive relationship with the local Afghan Soldiers.

"My Soldiers know that our advisors are here to help," said ANA Maj. Ahmin, EO. "When we go together on missions, we're comrades." Several nights later the Afghan Soldiers are on patrol again. The night before, 2 insurgents had been killed by their own explosives while attempting to plant a roadside bomb. As the allies approached the wadi they had reconnoitered earlier, loud explosions and distant gunfire broke out behind them.

Afghan and American Soldiers alike instinctively faced out and pulled security while the plt sgt called higher HQ on his radio. The gunfire became more sporadic and finally stopped. A group of Romanian Soldiers had come under attack further down Highway 1.  As the patrol continued along its route, helicopters could be heard hovering overhead. The same dog tagged along, loyal as ever.

Afghan Soldiers conduct a combined patrol with Paratroopers.

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Combined Joint Task Force - 82 PAO 

Soldiers Foster Good Relationships Through Humanitarian Aid

Photo by Pfc. Melissa Stewart

TF Spartan Soldiers from Co A, 710th BSB, unload winter necessities for locals in the village of Bidak in Logar prov., Oct 19.  Winter clothing, blankets and pots and pans were some of the many gifts brought to the village mosques.

A village leader in Bidak thanks 1st Lt. Alicia Morrison and Sgt. 1st Class Anthony Kittles for building a well a few months earlier.  In the past year, Spartans have made numerous humanitarian aid drops. 

ANP help TF Spartan Soldiers distribute winter necessities.  

A Soldier with TF Spartan interacts with the children in the village.

Soldiers from 710th BSB teamed up with ANP. 

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MNF-Iraq

Iraqis lead joint mission over Baghdad

By Sgt. Travis Zielinski

A U.S. Army AH-64D Apache attack helicopter (left) flies alongside an Iraqi UH-1 Huey during a joint air mission over Baghdad between 1st Bn, 227th Aviation Regt, 1st Air Cav Bde, 1st Cav Div, and the Iraqi AF, Oct. 21. 

CAMP TAJI — The leadership of 1st Bn, 227th Aviation Regt has spent the last 6 months working with the IqAF to sharpen their skills and strengthen bonds.

"We want to show the Iraqi people, through this flight demo, that we're linked together," said Lt. Col. Charles Dalcourt, cmdr, 1st ACB. "Our relationship is solid and the IqAF has emerged as a premier and pre-eminent force for movement of their troops."

Dalcourt said he established a relationship with 2nd Sqdrn on his last deployment to Iraq, which made the day a special one. "This day has evolved through a lot of work over the last 3 and 4 years," Dalcourt said. "To come to this point is not only a great sign of progress, but also a great sign of the mutual trust that has developed between the U.S. Army and the IqAF."

The American aviators took a step toward the background as the Iraqi pilots ran the mission briefing and took the lead on the flight itself, showing the ability of the IqAF to stand on its own, Dalcourt said. "They're very competent pilots and many of them have upwards of over 5,000 hours of flying," Dalcourt said. "They've fought in the Iraq-Iran war, and they've been fixed wing, as well as rotary wing aviators, so they're very capable."

Chief Warrant Officer 4 Frank Almeraz, the standardization pilot with the 1-227th, said although the Americans offered assistance, the Iraqi's briefed the bulk of the mission themselves. "We discussed the differences between the IqAF and Army, but we tend to be more similar in the way we do things than I thought," Almeraz said.

The joint mission was the first step in what Almeraz hoped would be a series of similar flights.  After numerous deployments, Almeraz said this was the first time he had flown an Apache alongside a Huey. "This is my 4th trip to Iraq ... my 3rd at Taji, and we've never been able to do a joint mission together," Almeraz said. "Sometimes we would do stuff where they would come from one side and we'd come from another, but we wouldn't really mix. Today we will be part of the same formation."

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MNF-I

Kids get to know their Iraqi Security Forces
 
By Pfc. Justin Naylor

Children receive backpacks from IA Soldiers during a “Junior Hero Program” supply delivery to their school in Arab Koy, Kirkuk prov., Oct. 20. The children also recited a pledge to become “Junior Heroes” in their community and respect the ISF who work to protect them.

KIRKUK — "I like to see them in my village; they make me feel safe," said Huda  Hussan, a 13-year-old 6th-grader, about the IA Soldiers he sees every day. In addition to safeguarding residents, the IA Soldiers are also trying to build trust and respect with the villagers they work so hard to protect.

This was one primary focus behind the “Junior Hero Program” in Arab Koy, Oct. 20, when IA Soldiers distributed backpacks and school supplies provided by the 2nd BCT, 1st Cav Div.

"The Junior Hero Program helps introduce them [children] to the IA and IP.  It gives them a positive image of them at a young age," said Cpl. Adam DeArmitt, attached to the 4th Sqdrn, 9th Cav Regt, 2nd BCT. This helps the children not see members of the ISF as just another guy with a gun, but as someone who is here to help them, he explained.

"They're doing very well," said Huda about the IA. "I have 2 brothers in the IA, and I'm very proud of them."

Although the distribution of the backpacks was handled by the IA, U.S. Soldiers were there as well. "I think it's good for the kids to see us working together," said Thaer Saheb, a junior IA Soldier. "For many of the kids, this was the first time seeing the IA together with the Americans." According to Saheb, programs like this help improve the relationship between the IA and local communities, and encourage the children to follow the positive example set by the ISF. "I think they'll see this as a good thing, and maybe one day will want to join the IA, or even go further and become an engineer or a doctor," he said.

During the event, the children took a pledge to be loyal to their families and country; be obedient to their parents and treat them with respect; treat teachers and people in their community with respect; honor the Iraqi Soldiers and IP and report crimes to them; and to be a Junior Hero of Iraq.

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U.S. Air Forces Central, Baghdad Media Outreach Team

IZ construction contracts open to Iraqi bids

By Senior Airman Alyssa Miles

AF Master Sgt. Tommy Robinson, Joint Area Support Group (JASG) Dept of Public Works Team-2 NCO-in-charge, coordinates with Iraqi contractors responsible for construction projects located in the Int'l Zone, Oct. 18. 
(Photo by Tech. Sgt. Johnny Saldivar)

BAGHDAD — Military contracting officials are working to rebuild the Iraqi economy by hiring locals to build and remodel various facilities throughout the Int'l Zone.

AF Master Sgt. Tommy Robinson is responsible for ensuring structures are built according to code, and are safe for habitation. So far, Robinson has overseen 4 projects.  In addition to constructing the building, the contractors are responsible for running power throughout the structure, an area that is the Navy's specialty, according to Robinson.

"On a daily basis I come out and check what's going on with the electric side of the construction," said Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Jack Frierson, deployed with the Army's 32nd Bde.  "We've a different way of viewing things, but I still feel like we're accomplishing a lot every day. Things that were hazardous and unsafe are getting repaired. It's a little different from being on a ship, but you can get acclimated pretty fast."

Robinson says that he hopes the work the Iraqis are doing on behalf of the U.S. forces will benefit the host nation long after the Americans redeploy. "We're reconstructing things they can use for a long period to come, and I'm hoping what I'm doing here will help the economy for a long time," he said.

Robinson feels the contractor's can-do-attitude will ensure that the structures and the Iraqi economy will once again be built on a strong foundation. "They like doing a good job, and they want to do a good job," Robinson said. "Being able to work with them, communicate with them, see where they've been and where they're going, is great. I think I had a big part of that -- helping them build their economy and putting them to work."

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DoD Imagery

Scissors Bearer

(Joint Combat Camera Center-Iraq)
 

An Iraqi girl stands with a tray holding a pair of scissors for the ribbon cutting ceremony at the Al Moa'amen school near Nasiriyah, Dhi Qar, Oct. 15. The school will provide primary and secondary education to 120 local children. 
(Photo by Pfc. Ernest E. Sivia III) 

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DoD Imagery

Steps to the Past

(Joint Combat Camera Center-Iraq) 

Navy Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Carmichael Yepez, assigned to Joint Combat Camera-Iraq, (center) and Soldiers assigned to the 1st Cav Div stand in front of a temple at the Athar ruins, outside the town of Hadr, south of Mosul, Oct. 15. 
(Photo by Petty Officer 1st Class Carmichael Yepez)

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